clawback

/ˈklɔːbæk/· noun

财政/政策C1

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Chinese meaning

(对已发放资金的)追回;收回

追zhuī回huí已yǐ发fā款kuǎn项xiàng

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NSF拟nǐ收shōu回huí已yǐ拨bō出chū的de科kē研yán经jīng费fèi

Example

A proposed clawback of already distributed research funds comes as the US agency's budget is already squeezed and it struggling to clear a backlog of grant applications.

由于美国该机构预算本已吃紧、又难以清理积压的拨款申请,如今又提议追回已拨付的科研经费。

Source: Nature

Background ✎

美měi国guó国guó家jiā科kē学xué基jī金jīn会huì拟nǐ追zhuī回huí已yǐ拨bō出chū的de科kē研yán经jīng费fèi,因yīn预yù算suàn吃chī紧jǐn、申shēn请qǐng积jī压yā待dài清qīng。

Roots · etymology

由动词短语 claw back(抓回)转类而来的名词

  • claw(爪子;抓)+ back(往回)——由动词短语 claw back 转类为名词

Collocations

  • clawback provision / clawback clause / trigger a clawback

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