crude oil

/kruːd ɔɪl/· noun phrase

能源B1

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Chinese meaning

原油

从cóng地dì下xià开kāi采cǎi、未wèi经jīng提tí炼liàn的de天tiān然rán石shí油yóu

In this story →

美měi国guó大dà量liàng生shēng产chǎn的de未wèi精jīng炼liàn石shí油yóu,与yǔ成chéng品pǐn机jī油yóu属shǔ不bù同tóng产chǎn品pǐn

Example

The U.S. may be the world's biggest producer of crude oil, but that's not the case for motor oil.

美国可能是全球最大的原油生产国,但机油的情况并非如此。

Source: NPR

Background ✎

出chū自zì美měi伊yī战zhàn争zhēng影yǐng响xiǎng机jī油yóu价jià格gé报bào道dào;点diǎn明míng原yuán油yóu与yǔ精jīng炼liàn润rùn滑huá剂jì之zhī间jiān的de产chǎn业yè链liàn断duàn层céng

Roots · etymology

crude 源自拉丁 crudus(生的/未加工的),与 raw 同源;oil 源自拉丁 oleum(橄榄油)

  • crude(粗/未精炼,源自拉丁 crudus「生的、未熟的」)+ oil(油,源自拉丁 oleum)

Collocations

  • crude oil prices / crude oil production / Brent crude oil

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